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The Most Lucrative Niche in China's Pet Industry: Pet Healthcare & Supplements

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-11-28      Origin: Site

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The Most Lucrative Niche in China's Pet Industry: Pet Healthcare & Supplements

With robust anti-cyclical resilience and sustained growth potential, the pet industry has emerged as a highly sought-after golden niche in the market. Among its numerous segments, pet healthcare—especially pet supplements—stands out as the most lucrative niche, driven by exceptional growth, strong profitability, and clear long-term prospects.

A Booming Blue Ocean Market

Over the past decade, China's pet supplement market (defined as dietary supplements, excluding dewormers and prescription diets) has experienced remarkable expansion. Data from First Capital Securities shows its market size soared from RMB 410 million in 2013 to RMB 1.7 billion in 2024, representing a staggering CAGR of approximately 14%—far outpacing many traditional industries.


Capital markets have been quick to recognize this potential. As of early August 2025, there were 14 financing deals in the pet industry, with 6 in healthcare, maintaining its status as the top-funded segment. In contrast, pet tech, pet food, and pet services saw 3, 2, and 3 deals respectively.


In terms of market potential, Nielsen data reveals that China was home to around 124 million pet dogs and cats in 2024, but household penetration stood at a mere 22%—a significant gap compared to 70% in the U.S. Using the U.S. as a benchmark, China's pet market could still expand 3–4 times further. Additionally, per-pet annual spending in China lags far behind that of the U.S. and Japan. In 2020, the average annual expenditure per pet in China was USD 59, versus USD 343 in the U.S.—a nearly 6x difference. This dual gap in penetration and per-pet spending serves as a powerful long-term driver, creating fertile ground for value-adding categories like pet supplements.

Symbiotic Growth Between Supply and Demand Creates Golden Opportunities

  1. Rigid Demand on the Consumer Side

    The most definitive driver on the demand side is the pet aging wave. China's pet market saw two adoption booms in 2015–2016 and 2021. Using a rough age conversion ratio of 1:7 (pet years to human years), these cohorts will enter their middle-to-senior years (equivalent to 35–70 human years) around 2025–2027. This stage witnesses a surge in chronic conditions such as joint, cardiac, and renal issues, leading to exponential growth in healthcare costs. As a result, pet owners' demand for preventive and corrective supplements has shifted from discretionary to rigid spending.


Data from the China Pet Industry Research Institute indicates that dogs over 7 years old account for about 23% of the total dog population, while cats over 7 make up roughly 12%. This is well below the 40–50% seen in mature markets like the U.S. and Japan, signaling that China's senior pet market is still in its infancy. By 2027, the industry is expected to enter an accelerated growth phase, with explosive demand for supplements fueled by pet aging.


A generational shift in pet ownership and wider adoption of science-based care have also played pivotal roles. Post-90s and post-00s generations are now the primary pet owners, viewing their pets as family members. Their consumption mindset has shifted from reactive treatment to proactive prevention. They actively seek out pet health knowledge and adjust diets based on their pets' life stages and health conditions. Even amid financial constraints, a survey found that 54% of pet owners intend to increase pet-related spending, with a remarkable 47% looking to buy more supplements.
  1. Agile Response on the Supply Side

    Regulatory barriers for pet supplements are relatively low. Classified as pre-mixed pet feed additives, they fall under regulations such as the Measures for the Administration of Pet Feeds. Compared to the complex registration and filing system for human health supplements, pet supplements benefit from shorter review cycles and simplified testing requirements, facilitating the rapid entry of new brands and products and boosting market dynamism.


The industrial chain is also maturing rapidly. On one hand, CDMO firms with strong R&D and manufacturing capabilities in human health supplements are expanding into the pet sector, leveraging their expertise in raw materials, formulations, and processes to elevate product quality and supply efficiency. On the other hand, domestic OEM capacity for pet feed is growing quickly, supporting the aggressive expansion of brands.


High profitability is another hallmark of this niche. In 2024, gross margins for pet supplements typically ranged from 70% to 90%—significantly higher than those of many other consumer goods. This substantial margin provides brands with ample resources for marketing, channel development, and R&D innovation, making the market highly attractive.

Short-, Mid-, and Long-Term Outlook for Pet Healthcare

In the short to medium term, strong willingness to pay among pet owners and the aging trend in the "cat economy" will create a powerful demand surge. Coupled with the entry of human health CDMOs and expanded compliant production capacity on the supply side, the market will see rapid volume growth.


In the long run, the industry's ceiling remains far from being reached. Currently, supplements account for approximately 34% of pet owners' total pet health spending in China, which is still notably lower than in mature markets. As the spending ratio between staple food and supplements converges with that of developed nations, the share of supplement spending will continue to rise. The industry will evolve from fragmentation to consolidation, shifting from volume-driven growth to simultaneous volume and price increases, ultimately entering a prolonged period of stable, high-growth development.


With a massive untapped market on the verge of explosion, an imminent wave of rigid demand shaped by demographic trends, a core user base with strong purchasing power and science-based care concepts, a supply environment conducive to innovation, and a highly profitable business model supporting long-term investment, the pet supplement niche perfectly aligns with the criteria of a golden track. This money-spinning segment is now poised for takeoff.


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